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Good for self or good for others? The well-being benefits of kindness in two cultures depend on how the kindness is framed

In light of cultural differences in conceptions of happiness, we investigated whether members of independent (vs. interdependent) cultures would benefit from prosocial behavior when self-focus is highlighted (vs. when other-focus is highlighted). In a 1-week randomized controlled intervention, U.S. (N = 280) and South Korean (N = 261) participants were randomly assigned to read a news article that described kind acts as good for oneself or good for others, or to read a control article.

https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/17439760.2019.1651894?journalCode=rpos20